The Benefits of Water-Based Exercise for Joint and Muscle Health

Older woman in pool smiling after doing physical therapy water-based exercises for joint and muscle health. Joint pain doesn’t have to mean giving up movement. In fact, exercising is one of the best ways to keep your joints healthy and your muscles strong. 

The good news is you don’t have to push through high-impact workouts to stay active. Water-based exercise is a gentle way to support your joints and muscles without added strain. 

At Bone & Joint Specialists, our board-certified orthopedic surgeons and physical therapists serve patients in Merrillville, Highland, and Hobart, Indiana. We help people find safe and comfortable ways to stay mobile through options like hydrotherapy.

Why Water-Based Exercise Works for Joint and Muscle Health

Water naturally supports the body and eases impact on areas like the kneeships, and shouldersFor those with arthritis or recovering from surgery, hydrotherapy can relieve stiffness, improve flexibility, and promote circulation.

Water also adds gentle resistance to movement, strengthening your muscles without overloading them. This makes it an excellent option for athletes looking to recover from an injury or older adults wanting to stay active without increasing joint pain. 

Many physical therapy programs include water-based exercises to help patients regain strength after surgery or injury.

Simple Water Exercises for Joint and Muscle Health

You don’t need advanced swimming skills to do water-based exercises, and many can be done in a shallow pool. Here are a few effective options:

  • Walking or jogging in water: Strengthens leg muscles and improves mobility with minimal joint stress.
  • Leg lifts and kicks: Engages your lower body muscles while improving flexibility.
  • Arm circles and resistance exercises: Supports shoulder, elbow, and wrist health with controlled movements.
  • Aquatic yoga or stretching: Helps increase flexibility and balance while reducing stiffness.

We recommend working with one of our specialists to make sure you’re performing the right exercises with proper form.

Talk to an Orthopedic Specialist in Indiana

Water-based exercise is a great way to stay active, but persistent pain or mobility issues may require professional care. If joint pain affects your daily life, a consultation with an orthopedic specialist can help determine the best plan for you.

The Bone & Joint Specialists team cares for patients dealing with joint pain in Merrillville, Highland, and Hobart. To learn more about how hydrotherapy can support your joint and muscle health, call 219-795-3360 to schedule an appointment.

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